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Urology · Prostate cancer Prostate cancer: what has actually changed in treatment More has changed in how prostate cancer is found than in how it is cut out. Scans now decide who needs a biopsy at all, some cancers are deliberately not treated, and a new radioactive treatment has moved earlier in advanced disease. Here

Urology · Kidney stones What is actually new in kidney stone surgery Stone surgery has changed genuinely in the last few years — but not in the way the marketing suggests. The real shift is not a sharper laser. It is suction: clearing fragments out of the kidney while the surgeon works, instead of leaving

Urology · Kidney stones Been told your kidney stone needs surgery? Many stones never need an operation. Of those that do, the right operation depends on two things: how big the stone is and where it sits. Here is what the European and American urology guidelines actually say — and what a patient travelling from